Parasite (2019) features a talented cast led by Song Kang-ho, Choi Woo-shik, and Park So-dam. The film explores the lives of the impoverished Kim family as they infiltrate the wealthy Park family’s household. Characters include Ki-taek, the cunning father; Ki-woo, the ambitious son; and Kim Ki-jung, the clever daughter, alongside the oblivious Park family members. Directed by Bong Joon-ho, Parasite blends dark comedy, suspense, and social commentary on class inequality.
Introduction
Table of Contents

Parasite (2019) is a South Korean dark comedy thriller directed by Bong Joon-ho that explores the stark contrast between the lives of two families from different social classes. The film follows the Kim family, who live in poverty and struggle to make ends meet, and their clever scheme to infiltrate the wealthy Park family’s household by securing jobs as tutors, housekeepers, and other roles. As the Kims’ deception deepens, shocking secrets are revealed, leading to a series of unpredictable and tragic events.
With its brilliant mix of humor, suspense, and social commentary, Parasite critiques issues like class inequality, social mobility, and the lengths people will go to for survival. The film received widespread critical acclaim and won multiple prestigious awards, including four Academy Awards, making history as the first non-English language film to win Best Picture. Parasite is not only a gripping thriller but also a thought-provoking reflection on the divide between the rich and the poor in modern society.
Characters:
- Kim Ki-taek (played by Song Kang-ho) – The father of the Kim family. He is resourceful, yet stuck in a cycle of poverty and struggles to make ends meet. His character is central to the film’s exploration of social class.
- Chung-sook (played by Jang Hye-jin) – Ki-taek’s wife. She’s pragmatic, a bit tough, and plays an important role in the Kim family’s plans to infiltrate the wealthy Park household.
- Kim Ki-woo (Kevin) (played by Choi Woo-shik) – The son of the Kim family. He is ambitious and smart, and his attempt to tutor the Park family’s daughter marks the beginning of the family’s infiltration into the Park home.
- Kim Ki-jung (Jessica) (played by Park So-dam) – The daughter of the Kim family. She is clever and uses her artistic skills to secure a job as an art therapist for the Park family’s son, furthering the family’s con.
- Park Dong-ik (played by Lee Sun-kyun) – The wealthy father of the Park family. He works in a high-paying job and is oblivious to the social divide between his family and the Kims.
- Yeon-kyo (played by Cho Yeo-jeong) – The naive and somewhat gullible mother of the Park family. She falls for the Kim family’s various manipulations.
- Park Da-hye (played by Jung Ji-so) – The teenage daughter of the Park family. She initially hires Ki-woo as her tutor and becomes an important part of the story.
- Park Da-song (played by Jung Hyun-joon) – The young son of the Park family. He’s a bit quirky, and his interest in art therapy leads to Kim Ki-jung’s infiltration of the family.
- Moon-gwang (played by Lee Jung-eun) – The former housekeeper of the Park family, who has a significant secret that ultimately becomes a key turning point in the plot.
- Geun-sae (played by Park Myung-hoon) – The hidden occupant in the Park family’s basement, who plays a critical role in the shocking twists of the story.
2. Plot Overview:
Parasite follows the Kim family, who live in poverty in a semi-basement apartment. The family members find ways to infiltrate the wealthy Park family’s lives by securing jobs as tutors, housekeepers, and other roles. The Kim family’s plan seems to work seamlessly, but tensions rise when secrets and lies begin to unravel, and the true nature of the social divide between the two families becomes all too clear.
As the story progresses, dark and suspenseful twists unfold, highlighting themes of class inequality, social mobility, and deception. The film’s critical exploration of these issues is woven into moments of dark comedy, horror, and tragedy.
3. Themes:
- Class Divide: The film powerfully critiques the stark contrast between the lives of the rich and the poor, and the lengths people will go to in order to survive or climb the social ladder.
- Deception and Manipulation: The Kim family’s rise into the Park household is built on deception, leading to tragic consequences.
- Social Inequality: The film explores the systemic barriers that separate people based on wealth, and how these divisions affect individual lives and societal structures.
- Survival: The desperation of the Kim family to escape poverty and secure a better future drives much of the plot.
4. Twist and Shocking Elements:
The major twist of Parasite happens when the Kim family’s deceitful schemes are exposed, and a dark secret hidden beneath the Park family’s lavish lifestyle comes to light. The discovery of the basement and its occupant, Geun-sae, sets off a chain of violent and tragic events that highlight the brutal realities of class disparity.
5. Awards and Recognition:
Parasite received widespread critical acclaim, winning four Academy Awards in 2020, including:
- Best Picture (first non-English language film to win)
- Best Director (Bong Joon-ho)
- Best Original Screenplay
- Best International Feature Film
Availability:
Parasite is available for streaming on platforms like Hulu (in some regions) and can be rented or purchased through various digital platforms like Amazon Prime Video, Apple TV, and others.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Parasite is a masterfully crafted film that transcends genres, blending dark comedy, suspense, and social commentary to create an unforgettable cinematic experience. Bong Joon-ho’s direction and the outstanding performances of the cast bring to life a story that examines the complexities of class division, social inequality, and the lengths to which people will go to survive and thrive. The film’s brilliant twists and exploration of human nature make it a compelling and thought-provoking narrative that resonates deeply with audiences worldwide.
By winning multiple prestigious awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture, Parasite has solidified its place in film history as a groundbreaking work that challenges societal norms and encourages viewers to reflect on the disparities that exist in the world. It is a must-watch for those seeking a film that is both entertaining and socially relevant, leaving a lasting impact long after the credits roll.
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Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
Who plays the role of Kim Ki-taek in Parasite?
Song Kang-ho plays the role of Kim Ki-taek, the father of the Kim family. His character is resourceful yet trapped in a cycle of poverty, and his performance is central to the film’s exploration of class struggle.
Who portrays Kim Ki-woo (Kevin) in Parasite?
Choi Woo-shik plays Kim Ki-woo, the ambitious son of the Kim family. His character begins the family’s infiltration of the Park household by becoming a tutor for their daughter.
Who is Kim Ki-jung (Jessica) played by?
Park So-dam plays Kim Ki-jung, the clever daughter of the Kim family. She uses her artistic skills to secure a job as an art therapist for the Park family’s son, furthering the family’s plot to integrate themselves into the Park household.
Who plays the role of Yeon-kyo, the Park family’s mother?
Cho Yeo-jeong plays Yeon-kyo, the naive and somewhat gullible mother of the Park family. Her character is easily manipulated by the Kim family in the course of their deception.
Who plays Park Dong-ik in Parasite?
Lee Sun-kyun plays Park Dong-ik, the wealthy father of the Park family. He works in a high-paying job and is largely oblivious to the social divide between his family and the Kims.